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THE BACKGROUND!!
The biggest reason that lead to the Conquest of Makkah was the VIOLATION OF TREATY OF HUDAIBIYA.
As we have learnt before that the Treaty of Hudaibiya was signed between Muslims of Madinah and the Quraish of Makkah.
This treaty allowed that any tribe who wants to join the party of Muslims can do so and whoever wants to join the party of Quraish can do so.
Also, there would be NO FIGHT BETWEEN THEM FOR 10 YEARS.
But, the people of Quraish violated the Treaty of Hudaibiya.
A TRIBE NAMED BANU BAKR, WHO SIDED WITH THE QURAISH WENT INTO FIGHT WITH A TRIBE NAMED BANU KHUZAA WHO SIDED WITH THE MUSLIMS.
The people of Banu Bakr killed more than 20 men of Banu Khuzaa and drove the rest of their people to Makkah where they fought with them with the HELP OF QURAISH.
[Fatah e Makkah hone ki sabse badi wajah ye thi ke SULAH HUDAIBIYA KI KHILAAF VARZI HUI THI.
Jaisa ke humne pehle padha tha ke Sulah Hudaibiya Madinah ke Musalmaano ke beech aur Makkah ke Quraish ke beech hui thi.
Is mowhide ne ye ijazat di thi ke jo koi bhi qabila Musalmaano ki taraf jaana chahe wo unki taraf jaa sakta hai aur koi bhi qabila Quraish ki taraf jaana chahe wo unki taraf jaa sakta hai.
Aur ye ke un dono ke beech 10 SAAL TAK KOI JUNG YA LADAYI NAHI HOGI.
Lekin Quraish ke logo ne apna mowhida tod diya.
QURAISH KI TARAF EK QABILE NE JISKA NAAM BANU BAKR THA USNE EK QABILE PAR HAMLA KIYA JISKA NAAM BANU KHUZAA THA, JO MUSALMAANO KI TARAF THA.
Banu Bakr ke logo ne Banu Khuzaa ke 20 logo se bhi zyada maar diye aur unke baaqi logo ko Makkah le jaake QURAISH KI MADAD SE un par hamle bhi kare.]